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Re: [jetty-users] Having trouble using Embedded Jetty and WebApplicationInitializer with a WarFile deployment

On 09/23/2014 02:39 PM, Joakim Erdfelt wrote:
> A few things.
> You seem to be grasping at straws in your code.

Sadly, this is somewhat true, I have a few questions regarding the
suggestions.

> 
> First, you'll need a proper set of WebAppContext configurations
> (declared all of them, in the correct order)
> Example:
> https://github.com/jetty-project/embedded-servlet-3.1/blob/master/src/test/java/org/eclipse/jetty/demo/EmbedMe.java#L28-L38
> 
>         context.setConfigurations(new Configuration[]
>         { 
>             new AnnotationConfiguration(), 
>             new WebInfConfiguration(), 
>             new WebXmlConfiguration(), 
>             new MetaInfConfiguration(), 
>             new FragmentConfiguration(),
>             new EnvConfiguration(), 
>             new PlusConfiguration(), 
>             new JettyWebXmlConfiguration() 
>         });

Why do I need to declare all of these? As I understand it, I should only
need the ones that affect the container config that I want (Like if I
don't have any web-fragment.xmls I could skip the
FragmentConfiguration.) (I'll note that it takes significantly longer to
start up when they're all configured, vs when I only include the ones I
need)

So in that example, it requires that you setParentLoaderPriority(true),
which changes the way classloading happens. If I set that to true, my
war deployment works, but it will not ever work with it set to false.
Why is this the case, but it works fine if I were to run the war file
with a standalone jetty (say with jetty-launcher)?

> 
> Next, you'll require jetty-annotations.jar (and transitive dependencies)
> in your environment too.

Yep, no problem there. It also appears that I need to have spring-web in
the environment that I start jetty in, else it doesn't do the spring
WebApplicationInitializer detection at all.

//Without spring-web
15:21:05.217 INFO  o.e.j.s.Server - jetty-9.2.3.v20140905
15:21:06.509 INFO  o.e.j.w.StandardDescriptorProcessor - NO JSP Support
for /, did not find org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet
15:21:06.528 INFO  o.e.j.s.h.ContextHandler - Started
o.e.j.w.WebAppContext@13dbe345{/,file:/tmp/jetty-0.0.0.0-8080-war-1.NOPE.war-_-any-7447262048590329370.dir/webapp/,AVAILABLE}{/home/dkowis/gitwork/repose/Valve2/valve/build/war-1.NOPE.war}


//with spring-web
15:21:34.659 INFO  o.e.j.w.StandardDescriptorProcessor - NO JSP Support
for /, did not find org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet
15:21:34.663 INFO  / - No Spring WebApplicationInitializer types
detected on classpath
15:21:34.679 INFO  o.e.j.s.h.ContextHandler - Started
o.e.j.w.WebAppContext@7709d976{/,file:/tmp/jetty-0.0.0.0-8080-war-1.NOPE.war-_-any-2624512083090645583.dir/webapp/,AVAILABLE}{/home/dkowis/gitwork/repose/Valve2/valve/build/war-1.NOPE.war}


> 
> After that, you'll need to make sure that the following are in your
> WEB-INF/lib directories
> 
> The spring jar(s) that contains the classes:
> 
>   * org.springframework.web.SpringServletContainerInitializer
>     <https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/blob/v4.1.0.RELEASE/spring-web/src/main/java/org/springframework/web/SpringServletContainerInitializer.java>
>     (this is the class that Jetty finds and calls)
>   * org.springframework.web.WebApplicationInitializer
>     <https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/blob/v4.1.0.RELEASE/spring-web/src/main/java/org/springframework/web/WebApplicationInitializer.java>
>     (this is the type of class that the
>     SpringServletContainerInitializer has stated that it handles
>     <https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/blob/v4.1.0.RELEASE/spring-web/src/main/java/org/springframework/web/SpringServletContainerInitializer.java#L110>)
> 
> Make sure these are only in your webapp's WEB-INF/lib directory.
> Then, all of your classes that implement WebApplicationInitializer
> should be in WEB-INF/classes/ or WEB-INF/lib/
> 
> That should be it.
> What happens is Jetty scans all of your container jars, then WEB-INF/lib
> jars, then WEB-INF/classes files.
> In the process, it sees that WEB-INF/lib/spring-something.jar has a
> resource called META-INF/services/javax.servlet.ServletContainerInitializer
> which references the
> org.springframework.web.SpringServletContainerInitializer
> <https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/blob/v4.1.0.RELEASE/spring-web/src/main/resources/META-INF/services/javax.servlet.ServletContainerInitializer>
> 
> Jetty will see the @HandlesType(WebApplicationInitializer.class) on that
> ServletContainerInitializer and call the standard
> ServletContainerInitializer.onStartup(Set<Class<?>>
> webAppInitializerClasses, ServletContext servletContext)
> <https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/blob/v4.1.0.RELEASE/spring-web/src/main/java/org/springframework/web/SpringServletContainerInitializer.java#L145>
> with all of the classes that implement WebApplicationInitializer that it
> has found.
> 
> At this point, Jetty is out of the equation and Spring is doing the rest
> of the initialization for itself.

I've got all this, but it's not happening.

My war file contents: https://gist.github.com/dkowis/ffba7f0dc84e1d7d1bef

I have the things you describe, but it doesn't behave the way you
describe. I'll push up some commits for this project demonstrating this
on a branch: https://github.com/dkowis/valve2/tree/warDeploy

Unless I've missed something, the environment you describe I've
duplicated, but it's not working. (Maybe I did miss something)

> 
> Good luck
> 
> --
> Joakim Erdfelt <joakim@xxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:joakim@xxxxxxxxxxx>>
> webtide.com <http://www.webtide.com/> - intalio.com/jetty
> <http://intalio.com/jetty>
> Expert advice, services and support from from the Jetty & CometD experts
> eclipse.org/jetty <http://eclipse.org/jetty/> - cometd.org
> <http://cometd.org/>
> 
> On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 12:11 PM, David Kowis
> <dkowis+jettyUsers@xxxxxxxxx <mailto:dkowis+jettyUsers@xxxxxxxxx>> wrote:
> 
>     On 09/23/2014 12:58 PM, David Kowis wrote:
>     > I found this thread:
>     > http://dev.eclipse.org/mhonarc/lists/jetty-users/msg04587.html
> 
>     I found a couple more things:
>     http://www.eclipse.org/jetty/documentation/current/jetty-classloading.html
> 
>     So now I've got an additional commit:
>     a44cb9a9a5437fd1eee60d6071d5fc4ef8f8ce79
> 
>     This works, but it only works if I set parentLoaderPriority(true), from
>     the documentation I'm not exactly clear as to why this works.
> 
>     The classes I want to load are all in the War file themselves, they
>     shouldn't be necessary in the classpath that I'm configuring the server
>     in. There must be something else wrong...
> 
>     I don't want to include the classes in the launcher project's classpath,
>     when they should all be in the war file.
> 
>     I have this working with the servlet launcher mechanism, because I do
>     want to actaully share some things in a spring context at one level
>     higher than the war files, so perhaps it's best if I don't try to deploy
>     lots of war files, and just have the jetties be in my one classpath.
> 
>     --
>     David Kowis
> 
>     >
>     > It gets me part of the way there, but I'm not deploying using a
>     > directory, I'm deploying using an existing war file.
>     >   Jetty Version: 9.2.3.v20140905
>     >
>     > I tried setting:
>     > (note this is Scala, but it doesn't really matter in this context)
>     > val webapp = new WebAppContext()
>     > webapp.setContextPath("/")
>     > webapp.setWar(config.getString("warLocation"))
>     >
>     webapp.setAttribute("org.eclipse.jetty.server.webapp.ContainerIncludeJarPattern",
>     > ".*/WEB-INF/classes/.*")
>     >
>     > I'm not sure how to get it to pick up my WebAppInitializer class. The
>     > jetty logs indicate that it has tried, but not found anything:
>     > 12:54:15.653 INFO  / - No Spring WebApplicationInitializer types
>     > detected on classpath
>     >
>     >
>     > I'll note that the warfile deploys beautifully in Jetty 9 using
>     > https://github.com/Khoulaiz/gradle-jetty-eclipse-plugin
>     >
>     > Its only when I'm trying to do it myself, using this simple embedded
>     > mechanism that it doesn't work. I'm probably missing something
>     obvious,
>     > but I can't quite figure it out.
>     >
>     > The project is here: https://github.com/dkowis/valve2
>     >
>     > You can get here with `gradle run` (I'm using gradle 2.x) at the root,
>     > at commit 9db7cc77f5
>     >
>     > Thanks in advance!
>     > David Kowis
>     >
>     > PS: sorry for double send if this happened, I sent the other using the
>     > wrong email address.
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